In the name of God the Merciful
And stops with a picture of the times
With you in a pose with great Sura of the Quran ...
Does not exceed the number of verses of the three verses ...
Yet it included summarized on the basis of virtue, and the foundations of religion
It's "Al Asr"
Al the age of the walls, and said, "Qatada" civil "
This opinion was narrated from Ibn Abbas also
Interpretation
* - And the era: commentators differed in the interpretation of "The Age" on several points of view:
- Forever: It is the view of Ibn Abbas and others.
- It was said the night and the times Alnharwalasran also Fajr and evening.
- Qatada and that another hour of daylight hours.
It was said that prayer is a division of Central Alasrohee best prayers because it is the view of a fighter.
It was said that the era of the Prophet is a division peace be upon him, to renew the grace of prophecy in it.
It was said means: Lord of the times.
The more correct to say which is the first Mazhb him most of the commentators
And is part of God and may swear by it for the disposal of the alarm conditions and they change,
And the significance of the manufacturer .... and because the time head of every human life
The moment it goes from age and lack of diplomacy.
* The Rights: Ibn Abbas said to be by the infidel ...
It was said to be idolaters group ...
It was said this is the correct sex of the people as Al-Qurtubi said.
* In lost: The son of Adam, for in severe exhaustion and decrease.
It was the death, as in the verse, "and was the end of her lost" ...
The meanings are similar.
* But those who believe: an exception of the people ..
Except those who believe God and Ouhdoh, and acknowledged his monotheism and obedience,
* And do good works: and performed what Zmanm of his statutes,
And avoid what has forbidden him from his sins, the condition of obedience to accept belief in God
To be accompanied by obedience, faith,
Allah says in the hypocrites:
"And prevent them being accepted from them except that they disbelieved in Allah and His Messenger." Repentance: 54
Aisha said: O Messenger of God, The Son of Jdaan was up in ignorance of the uterus,
Feed and food, and to loose the Ani, aged and necks, and holds the sucker to God,
Is it something that will benefit him?
He said: "No, he did not say one day," Lord, forgive me my faults on the Day of Judgment. "
* And exhort one another: the love one another, recommended each other and urged each other.
* Right: the standardization as narrated from Ibn Abbas and Dahhaak.
Qatada said a Quran and said warp right here is God Almighty.
* And exhort one another to patience: the patience recommended each other ..........
But patience with what??
..
Patience to obey God, and patience for his sins, and patience to their afflictions of the Albula calamities.
Learned from Sura:
Sura precious included on a statement that the survival rights of the losers,
Not be complete unless the man himself by faith and good works, and complete other advice and guidance.
Booze may collect shall be between the right of God, and the right of the subjects ....
This is the secret of the allocation of these four things. They are the foundations of virtue, the basis of religion.
Also pointed to the importance of union and cooperation Amoumnin to uphold their religion
And patience with what they find in their way of obstacles ...
Anyone who is not following this approach is a loser ...
We
see in Surat Al-Asr several meanings are very important ingredients are
brought together to build the nation and civilization, such as:
* - Time and attention and time * age *
* - The importance that occupy our time in useful work * believe and do good works *
* - Work within the spiritual Vaik and teamwork * and exhort one another to truth and exhort one another to patience *
If this nation understood the sura elevated consciousness and matured the elements of civilization.
Imam Shafi'i said, may God have mercy on him: "If God did not come down but this sura is sufficient for people."
He also said, "If these people manage to Sura Usathm"
- Al-Bayhaqi in the people said: "
The two men from the companions of the Messenger of Allah peace be upon him
If they separate they met did not even read the one on the other, "Al Asr"
And then delivers one to the other. "